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Historic rocket launch in Norway ends in ocean crash, but hailed as success

The first-ever launch from the newly established Andøya Spaceport in northern Norway took a dramatic turn on Saturday when the German-made Spectrum rocket exploded mid-air and fell into the sea just seconds after liftoff. Despite the abrupt end, the mission is being celebrated by both the operators, Isar Aerospace, and Norwegian officials as a crucial success for the future of European space infrastructure.

Launch failure viewed as technological win

The 28.5-meter-high, 50-ton rocket lifted off at 12:30 PM local time in what was intended to be a historic moment for European aerospace. After approximately 30 seconds, the vehicle began to tip and subsequently exploded upon impact with the ocean, landing safely within the designated security zone.

“We even managed to test our termination system,” said Daniel Metzler, CEO and founder of Isar Aerospace. “From our standpoint, all objectives were met.”

The company emphasized that the manual flight termination, activated after detecting an anomaly, proved the reliability of onboard safety systems. Plans are already underway for another launch attempt as soon as possible.

Image: Andøya Spaceport/Isar Aerospace // Wingmen Media / AP / NTB

No injuries, no damage, and a major milestone

Police and emergency services confirmed that no individuals were harmed and no infrastructure was damaged. Jørn Karlsen, police incident commander, described the launch as a “successful test operation,” pointing out that safety protocols functioned as expected.

Jon Harr, Director of Operations at Andøya Spaceport, echoed the sentiment: “While the flight didn’t go entirely as planned, it still marks a significant success for us. Years of preparation have gone into this, and all our systems performed correctly.”

A strategic move for Norway and Europe

The launch, branded as “Going Full Spectrum,” aimed to establish Norway’s role in the increasingly competitive global space industry. Harr highlighted the strategic importance:

“It’s crucial for Norway to position itself internationally. Having an operational spaceport on European soil is a big step forward.”

With countries like Russia, the United States, China, and India already possessing satellite launch capabilities, Europe has been eager to catch up. Other contenders include the UK’s SaxaVord Spaceport in the Shetland Islands—which recently suffered its own rocket explosion—as well as initiatives in Portugal and Sweden.

“Given the current geopolitical landscape, it’s more important than ever that Europe expands its space launch capacity,” said Harr. “There is enormous interest from governments, institutions, and media in ensuring Europe can stand on its own in space.”

Image: Andøya Spaceport // Andøya Space / Illustradjon

A short flight with long-term implications

Though the flight ended prematurely, the launch at Andøya Spaceport represents a watershed moment for European space ambitions. As the region works to establish a permanent foothold in satellite deployment and space logistics, events like this underscore both the challenges and the progress being made.

Future launches will be closely watched as Europe continues to assert itself in the global space race, with Andøya potentially becoming a key hub in this new era of space exploration.

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